Stitches Magazine
July08   CURRENT ISSUE:
July/August 2008
 
 
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Extras


So, You Want to Be in the Uniforms Business?
Politically Correct Uniforms?
Uniforms Go Organic
Fabrics for a Healthier You
Muncie, IN goes eco-friendly

Features
Second Mile Style
Raising the (sports) bar
Back-of-the-House Is Top of Mind
Island Cool
Uniforms University
Market Report
Fast Forward

E-mail Jay Gordon
Read My Editor’s Letter
July/August 2008:
Walking the rope


Meet the Editor

 

 

July/August 2008

 
Uniforms University
Your opportunity to get educated on the art and science of uniform decoration. This month: Embroidery basics.
By Tonia Cook Kimbrough
and Jay Gordon


 

   

Second Mile StyleEmbroidery Basics

First let’s define embroidery, which is a design stitched into fabric. Decorating professionals use high-speed, computer-controlled sewing machines.

Processing an order for embroidery takes a fair amount of prep work. You first must have the artwork digitized – a modern form of “punching.” Doing so converts a two-
dimensional image into commands that can be read by an embroidery machine’s computer. Some artwork formats (.jpeg, .tif, .eps and .bmp) must be recreated by a digitizer, translating the design into stitches and threads. Only then can an embroidery machine be programmed to sew the chosen color with a specified stitch type.

Most decorators will charge a digitizing fee if they have to convert your artwork. You can save money by choosing a stock embroidery design, which is already digitized, then have it customized for your client.

Embroidery typically costs more than screen printing, and usually is priced based on the number of stitches in a design. Some embroidery machines can automatically scan and estimate the number of stitches in your design. However, you can roughly calculate the stitch count by eyeballing the design. Embroidery equipment specialist Hirsch International spends a great deal of time educating industry professionals about the embroidery business, and its rule of thumb is this: “Figure roughly 1,000 stitches for every square inch of fill; 125 stitches per linear inch of satin stitching; and 150 stitches per small- to average-size letter, and then add a little for error.”

 

Embroidery alternatives

Uniform apparel makers need to create attention-getting graphics that are perceived as both “cool” and high quality, but they also need to faithfully reproduce logos that are typically created by computer software. “Until recently these two needs have often been at odds with each other because direct embroidery’s ability to precisely reproduce computer graphics – especially where color gradations, fades and four-color process type images are required – is severely limited,” says Brown Abrams, president of FiberLok.

High-performance flock transfers such as Lextra have directly addressed this fundamental problem in several different ways, Abrams says:

  • Original all-flock transfers are capable of very fine line design reproduction, consistent color match, color gradations and fades from one color into another.
  • Lextra 3-D or “mixed-media high-performance flock heat transfers with inserted textiles” add a third dimension to the graphics reproduction capability to enhance uniform graphics. Often compared to direct embroidery, Lextra 3-D achieves a high-perceived value; for example, this process is currently used on Major League Baseball shirts.
  • Lextra 4-D is a brand new technology that takes the process to a fourth dimension by incorporating imprinted inserts to boost the design reproduction capabilities. Two types of Lextra 4-D heat transfers include Lextra 4-D with a sublimation dye transfer printed embroidery-like ObiTex insert fabric, and Lextra 4-D with a woven textile insert.

Decoration Marketplace


It’s in the shirt

Dennis Hogan, owner of Pro-Line Embroidery in Springfield, VA, finds that being able to meet the stringent decoration demands of police departments and other law enforcement agencies helps him market his services to other customers as well. But he has also found that the shirt itself is sometimes the key to decorating success.

“5.11 Tactical Series is a company with a reputation for being top of the line in law enforcement and tactical-type garments,” Hogan says. His garment of choice is 5.11’s Professional Polo, a generously cut, dense, all-cotton shirt with special pen pocket and microphone loop – features most police officers want. He has found that the garment doesn’t shrink, fade or wrinkle.

Cotton is important to these agencies, says Richelle Alexander, 5.11’s corporate wearables sales manager, because synthetic materials may be combustible when worn around the types of chemicals law enforcement officers sometimes come in contact with on the job.

5.11 also does its own decorating, and Alexander says the Professional Polo’s sturdiness allows it to handle the 17,000 to 27,000 stitches required for the typical law enforcement badge, plus the heat-press identification lettering on the back.

 

STUDIO 2BSM

Woven Garment Labels
The PennWeave woven garment label is perfect for any garment company looking to personalize their garments, no matter how small. It is capable of reproducing even the smallest text and detail, down to less than ¼” in size. Available in a variety of styles and cuts, the label lays flat and is flexible so that it is comfortable to the wearer. Penn Emblem Co.
www.pennemblem.com
Reader Service #137

Go wild with patterns
New Spectra Patterns garment graphics cutter materials allow you to choose from 21 stock patterns that include camouflage, plaid, leopard, tie dye, bamboo, Hawaiian, zebra, polka dot, and more. These new materials can be heat applied to any color garment made of 100% cotton, 100% polyester, or a cotton/poly blend. Spectra Patterns come on 15-inch rolls in quantities of 5, 10, 25 or 50 yards.
Imprintables Warehouse
www.imprintables.com
Reader Service #138

Create art online – for FREE
Create the artwork you need for your garment graphics cutter free at CadWorxLive.com, a new online graphics design service offered to all qualified GroupeSTAHL Sales Alliance customers. Cadworx automatically designs professional templates, text effects, auto trace, athletic tails, arched text, step and repeat and pre-set sizing. The program also imports files from nearly all Windows-based graphics programs. Users can access CadworxLive.com from any computer in the world with Internet access. No software to buy, no upgrades to worry about, and no steep learning curves. Visit www.cadworxlive.com today and see how easy it is to qualify. GroupeSTAHL
www.CadWorxLive.com
Reader Service #139